Wkly Futures Market Summary For 11.18.24

SOYBEANS

Beans are starting the week with a weaker tone on generally favorable South American conditions. A couple of bullish items were out Friday, including NOPA October crush setting a new record at 199.9 million bushels, compared to a 196.8 million estimate and bean oil stocks were 1.069 billion pounds, down from the pre-report guess of 1.090 billion, and the China finance ministry canceling the 13% export tax rebate on used cooking oil starting December 1. This will encourage fewer UCO exports to the US and more Chinese domestic use.

SOYBEAN MEAL

Soymeal started the week unchanged, after falling each day last week except for Friday. This week, more sideways/lower action may be in store as good South American weather keeps pressure on the soybean market and tightening global vegoil supplies support soyoil prices with meal caught in the middle. Over the weekend, China’s finance ministry said that on December 1, they would end the export tax rebate on used cooking oil (UCO). This will slow UCO exports to the US and encourage more domestic soyoil usage.

CORN

There is limited new news for corn to start the week, and prices are hovering near unchanged. CFTC Commitment of Traders data showed Managed Money traders with their largest net long since February 2023, buying a significant 88,000 contracts as of Tuesday last week.

WHEAT

Wheat prices started the week higher overnight after President Biden approved Ukraine’s use of US longer-range missiles against Russia. Russia is likely moving its assets further away from the border for protection, and we doubt the approval will be a game changer for Ukraine. However, the move may improve Ukraine’s negotiating position. Wheat prices would likely be even higher on the missile news except the southern Plains is seeing another round of beneficial precipitation

CATTLE

December live cattle closed unchanged Friday, which was disappointing after an early-session rally. The technical outlook remains weak and calls for a further pullback to at least 50% retracement support at 181.65 and possibly 61.8% retracement support at 179.70.

HOGS

December hogs finished last Friday at a 3-week low, and prices closed below key 20-day moving average support, which has supported breaks since mid-August. CFTC data showed funds added to their record long as of Tuesday of last week, although the break in the 2nd half of last week likely encouraged some long liquidation.

MILK CLASS III

December Class III milk finished last week with a moderate loss after rebounding from a 6 1/2-month low on Friday. Last week’s lower close makes it four weekly lower closes in a row.

ENERGIES

January Crude Oil is a bit higher this morning, but it is still confined to the lower half of Friday’s range down. News out of the Mideast has been relatively quiet recently, but the Ukraine/Russia war intensified over the weekend after Russia launched 120 missiles and 90 drones in its largest strike in almost three months, including attacks on energy facilities. Two US officials familiar with the decision said that the Biden administration has allowed Ukraine to send US long range missiles to strike deeper into Russia, which has prompted the Kremlin to accuse the US of escalating the war. One oil analyst noted that so far Russian oil exports have not been affected by the war, but if Ukraine targets more oil infrastructure, the oil market could take notice.

January Natural Gas is holding in positive territory this morning after failing to take out last week’s high overnight.  The weather in the lower 48 is still trending warmer than normal for the most part, but seasonal trends should help pull average gas demand higher over the next two weeks.

SOFTS

March Cocoa is lower this morning, having given back a portion of last week’s gains. Ivory Coast cocoa arrivals totaled 94,000 metric tons for the week ending November 17, up from 90,000 the previous week and the highest since January 15, 2023. Cumulative arrivals since the marketing year began on October 1 have reached 549,000 tons, up from 417,000 at this point last year. There was talk last week that the arrivals pace could slow down on ideas that heavy rains in October had damaged the crop, but in the meantime arrivals have been very strong.

March Coffee extended its rally overnight to trade to a new contract high for the third straight session. Despite the arrival of seasonal rainfall in Brazil, there are still concerns that the extended drought this year has left trees lacking the energy to produce a strong crop in 2025. Last week, a commercial broker reported strong leaf growth but a lack of cherries on the trees.

March Cotton was near unchanged overnight but close to Friday’s three-month low. The market felt pressure on Friday from a disappointing export sales report, as well as a declines in the stock market and crude oil.

March Sugar extended its recovery rally from a two month low last Thursday. Recent rainfall in Brazil has eased concerns about the upcoming crop, but the long hot and dry spell this year and extensive wildfires this past September may still limit 2025 production

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